Landmarks by Direction
What You Can See
in Every Direction
The Eiffel Tower sits at the heart of western Paris. Here is what awaits your gaze in each cardinal direction.
Looking North
The white dome of Sacré-Cœur Basilica crowns the hilltop of Montmartre, the highest natural point in the city. Below it, the rooftops cascade downhill toward the grand thoroughfare of the Champs-Élysées. The imposing Arc de Triomphe stands at the western end of that avenue, its form unmistakable even from this distance. Beyond it, the modern skyscrapers of the La Défense business district punctuate the horizon — Paris's answer to Manhattan, bristling with glass towers and anchored by the Grande Arche.
Looking East
Eastward, the Seine curves gracefully toward the Louvre, its glass pyramid glinting when the sun hits it at the right angle. Beyond the Louvre, the reconstructed spire of Notre-Dame Cathedral rises from the Île de la Cité, beautifully restored after the 2019 fire. The Egyptian obelisk of the Place de la Concorde marks the transition between the Tuileries Garden and the Champs-Élysées. Further still, the classical dome of the Panthéon sits atop the hill of Sainte-Geneviève on the Left Bank.
Looking South
To the south, the dark silhouette of Montparnasse Tower dominates — the only modern skyscraper within central Paris and a useful reference point for orientation. Closer in, the golden dome of Les Invalides shines brilliantly, housing Napoleon's tomb beneath its gilded cupola. The tree-lined paths of the Luxembourg Gardens spread behind the Panthéon, a green rectangle visible from the upper levels. The Champ de Mars stretches directly below, its formal lawns leading toward the École Militaire.
Looking West
Westward, the Trocadéro gardens and the Palais de Chaillot frame the tower perfectly from below — though from up here, you look down upon them. The vast green expanse of the Bois de Boulogne spreads beyond, Paris's largest park covering over 800 hectares. On the horizon, the La Défense skyline appears again from this angle, its towers aligned along the historic Grand Axis that runs from the Louvre through the Arc de Triomphe and onward to the Grande Arche.